Without Export Taxes, Argentina’s Agricultural Sector Could Grow 90% in a Decade
Study projects that, without export taxes, the country’s agricultural sector could grow 90% over the next decade, reaching 251 million tonnes of production and increasing its share to up to 45% of GDP. The sector has tripled production over the past three decades, driven by biotechnology, precision agriculture and digitalization. Despite this, it still faces constraints such as high tax burden and poor infrastructure. (IAE; Universidad Austral)
Senasa published Resolution 201/2026, which changes the model of foot-and-mouth disease and brucellosis vaccination campaigns and allows livestock farmers to choose accredited private veterinarians to carry out vaccination starting in 2027. (Official Gazette of Argentina, Senasa Resolution No. 201/2026, March 12, 2026)
The Rosario Board of Trade projected a record grain harvest of 158 million tonnes in 2025/26, 14% higher than the previous cycle. The strong volume is already putting pressure on port logistics, with 16.8 Mt unloaded so far this year. Because of the high supply, domestic prices remain under pressure, while a 40% to 50% increase in freight costs, driven by tensions in the Middle East, adds uncertainty to the market. (Rosario Board of Trade)
Crea (an Argentine network that brings together groups of farmers to improve farm management) and Yara signed a partnership to advance a joint sustainable agriculture agenda. The agreement combines Yara’s expertise in crop nutrition with Crea’s network of farmers, which will act as a platform for on-farm testing and real-world data generation. (Crea; Yara)
The Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced new market openings: exports of macadamia nuts and cashew nuts to Turkey and chilled pork to Singapore. With this, Brazil reaches a total of 548 new markets since 2023. (Mapa)
The Brazilian Development Bank announced a US$ 10.15 million investment from the Amazon Fund to support land regularization in 85 municipalities in the State of Maranhão. The initiative is expected to benefit around 40 thousand people. (BNDES)
The National Congress enacted the trade agreement between Mercosur and the European Union, which provides for a gradual reduction of tariffs and is expected to enter into force in the coming months. The deal connects markets with more than 700 million people and expands opportunities for agricultural exports, including meat, sugar and rice. The government has also established safeguards to protect the competitiveness of domestic producers against potential European trade barriers. (Federal Senate News Agency)
Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock establishes The Peanut Production Chain Sectoral Chamber at the National Council for Agricultural Policy. The council will study the peanut production chain, support public policies and propose actions for the Agricultural Plan and the Multi-Year Plan. (Mapa)
Farmers in the State of Mato Grosso had already purchased 44.43% of the fertilizers for the 2026/27 crop by February, up 13.33 percentage points from the previous cycle, amid concerns about the impact of the Middle East conflict on supply, especially phosphates, of which 58.91% of the state’s imports came from Egypt and Israel in 2025. (Imea)
The agroBR project, led by The Confederation of Agriculture and Livestock in partnership with ApexBrasil and Sebrae, has reached 1,000 farmers in the third phase of the initiative, which supports small and medium rural entrepreneurs in expanding their products in the international market. The program offers training, business rounds and missions to international trade fairs, with a goal of reaching 3,000 participants by 2028. (CNA)
Raízen S.A. has had its extrajudicial reorganization approved, with a 180-day suspension of actions and 90 days for plan approval. (Raízen)
Embrapa introduces the BRS Prenda sweet potato, biofortified, highly productive (up to 50 t/ha), with deep yellow flesh and greater pest resistance, intended for table consumption and gourmet cooking. (Embrapa)
CTNBio authorizes cultivation of genetically modified cotton in the State of Pará, based on Embrapa studies showing no risk to local wild cotton species. The decision opens opportunities for farmers to use GM seeds resistant to pests and herbicides. (CTNBio; Embrapa)
The Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock, through the National Plant Variety Protection Service, has updated the minimum descriptors for bell pepper and chili pepper cultivars (Capsicum L.), including rootstock and ornamental varieties. The guidelines establish procedures to assess distinctness, uniformity, and stability (DUS) of cultivars, requiring live samples, trials over two growing cycles and detailed observations of plant and fruit characteristics. (SNPC; Mapa)
The Center for Natural Resources Information is implementing a project in the Valparaíso region to monitor irrigated agricultural areas and soil water content using satellite technology. The initiative aims to provide accurate information to authorities and farmers, covers 37 communes and 19 sub-basins, and includes a public web platform with digital maps, statistical reports and soil moisture data. (Ciren; Minagri)
The Secretariat of Agriculture and Rural Development coordinated a forward purchase agreement for 2.86 million tonnes of corn in the State of Sinaloa, covering around 70% of the 2025/26 crop. The model sets a reference price of US$ 65 per tonne and aims to provide income predictability for farmers. (Government of Mexico)
The country is expected to increase its reliance on grain imports in the 2026/27 harvest due to rising domestic demand and constraints in local production. Corn production is projected to fall by 3% to 24.5 million tonnes, while imports are expected to rise to 26.8 million tonnes, reflecting strong demand from the animal feed sector. (USDA)
The Ministry of Agricultural Development of Panama announced a plan to boost cocoa production in the Ngäbe-Buglé region, focusing on adding value and expanding export potential. The initiative includes post-harvest infrastructure, technical training and logistics improvements to support small farmers and strengthen the local value chain. (Ministry of Agricultural Development)
Agricultural exports totaled more than US$ 1.33 billion in January 2026, growing 8.4% compared to the same period of the previous year, according to the Ministry of Agrarian Development. The performance was mainly driven by fruits and vegetables, with highlights including grapes, blueberries and mangoes, while the United States, the Netherlands, Mexico and Spain were the main destinations. (Midagri)
The Ministry of Agrarian Development and Irrigation stepped up actions to mitigate the impacts of heavy rains and ensure the development of the 2026 crop season. Measures include agricultural insurance covering more than 2 million hectares, river cleaning works and emergency support for farmers, with a focus on preventing losses and reducing risks in vulnerable areas. (Midagri)
The government reinforced the implementation of a National Irrigation Strategy, highlighting the need for coordination between the government, the private sector and farmers to address the water deficit. Support measures for farmers were announced, including credit lines for the purchase of animal feed under favorable conditions, guarantees of up to 70% through a public system with repayment terms of up to four years and debt extensions of up to 180 days without affecting credit ratings. (Presidency of Uruguay)
